Dispositivo didáctico REI, co-enseñanza e identidad docente en contextos de inclusión educativa
Abstract
La investigación busca comprender el significado de la experiencia docente, ante la implementación de un dispositivo didáctico, denominado Recorrido de Estudio e Investigación, visibilizando sus obstaculizadores, facilitadores e identidad docente en contextos de inclusión educativa. El dispositivo, propuesto por la Teoría Antropológica de lo Didáctico, se trabaja en un curso de primaria con alto índice de vulnerabilidad, en co-enseñanza, entre el profesorado de aula regular y de educación diferencial, donde participa estudiantado con necesidades educativas especiales. La naturaleza cualitativa del objetivo de investigación se aborda bajo un estudio de caso, los datos son recogidos por medio de observación y entrevistas. Los resultados identifican tres categorías emergentes; articulación curricular, percepción docente y cambio de paradigma. Se concluye que el profesorado valora la experiencia de trabajar con el dispositivo en co-enseñanza, ya que este permite transitar desde la clase tradicional a una clase centrada en una identidad docente de inclusión educativa.
Palabras clave:
Co-enseñanza, dispositivo didáctico, REI, educación inclusiva.
ABSTRACT
The objective of the research is to understand the meaning of the teaching experience, before the implementation of a didactic device, called Study and Research course making visible its obstacles and facilitators. The device, proposed by the Anthropological Theory of the Didactic, is worked on in a primary course with a high vulnerability index, in co-teaching, among regular classroom teachers and the differential education teacher, in which students with special educational needs participated. The qualitative nature of the research objective is addressed under a case study, the data is collected through observation and semi-structured interviews. The results identify three emerging categories; curriculum articulation, teacher perception and paradigm shift. It is concluded that teachers value the experience of working with the device in co-teaching, since it allows to move from the traditional class to a class focused on an educational inclusion approach.Keywords:
Co teaching and didactic device SRC, meaning of the experience in educational inclusion.Downloads
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