The development of scientific thinking from the teaching and Learning Process of History

Abstract

In the context of the Third Improvement of the National Education System, it is a priority to develop the teaching-learning process of the History of Cuba at the preuniversity educational level, in such a way that it contributes to the comprehensive training of students and the development of scientific thinking. . The objective of this article is to explain the contribution of the teaching tasks of Cuban History for preuniversity education to the development of students' scientific thinking. In the research process, different theoretical and empirical methods were applied, such as: synthetic analytical and logical historical to systematize the theoretical approach to the development of scientific thinking; the inductive-deductive in the elaboration of the content analysis to determine the criteria for characterizing the development of scientific thinking of pre-university students from the teaching-learning process of the subject History of Cuba and the system approach to design the teaching tasks to apply in the teaching-learning process of the History of Cuba at the preuniversity educational level. Carrying out teaching tasks enables students to use productive, creative, critical methods, based on the appropriate relationship between self-learning and inter-learning processes, which contribute to the development of students' scientific thinking.

Keywords:

Teaching-learning process, scientific thinking, teaching tasks.