Ejercicios para el tratamiento de la teoría combinatoria en la escuela primaria
Abstract
El tratamiento de los ejercicios con ideas combinatorias no constituyen un complejo de materia dentro de la enseñanza de la Matemática que se trabaja en la Escuela Primaria, sino que se integran dentro de otros contenidos y se trabajan de forma intuitiva; su solución se realiza por referencias lógicas (tanteo o conteo), fortaleciendo el pensamiento lógico y reflexivo de los estudiantes. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo ofrecer al maestro de primaria un sistema de ejercicios con carácter combinatorio, lo cual se considera que contribuirá a la comprensión, interpretación y aplicación de los ejercicios combinatorios a los cuales diariamente se enfrenta el maestro en su labor profesional.
Palabras clave:
Combinatorias. Matemática, educación primaria, referencias lógicas.
ABSTRACT
The treatment of the exercises with combinatory ideas doesn't constitute a complex matter inside the teaching of the Mathematics that is employed in the primary school, but rather they are integrated inside other contents and are worked in an intuitive way; it solution is carried out for logical references ( or counting), strengthening the logical and reflexive thought of the students. The present article has as objective to offer to the teacher of primary a system of exercises with combinatory character , that which is considered that will contribute to the understanding, interpretation and application of the combinatory exercises to those which daily the teacher faces in his professional work.
Keywords:
Combinatorial, Logical references, Education primary.
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